ClimateAverages

Jaffna Climate

Northern Province, Sri Lanka · population 169,102 · 16 weather stations within 200 km · records 1796 to 2025

Average annual daytime high
31.0°C
Warmest month · May
32.9°C
Typical daytime high
Coldest month · January
22.6°C
Typical overnight low

Jaffna has an average annual daytime high of 31.0°C, based on the 1951 to 1980 baseline. Its warmest month is May, when highs typically reach 32.9°C, and its coldest is January, with overnight lows near 22.6°C.

Month by month averages

MonthAvg highAvg low
January28.5°C22.6°CColdest
February29.8°C22.9°C
March31.8°C24.0°C
April32.8°C25.6°C
May32.9°C26.5°CWarmest
June32.2°C26.1°C
July31.7°C25.5°C
August31.7°C25.4°C
September31.7°C25.1°C
October30.7°C24.3°C
November29.6°C23.6°C
December28.4°C23.0°C

Temperature range across the year

21°24°28°31°35°JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Daytime high Overnight low
Hottest year on record
2015
+1.4°C vs. 1951–1980
Coldest year on record
1835
-1.4°C vs. 1951–1980

These figures reflect annual averages, not single-day records. Daily observations are outside this dataset's precision.

Is Jaffna getting hotter?

Since 1900, Jaffna's average temperature has risen by +1.2°C. Compared to the earliest station records that begin in 1796, warming totals +1.6°C.

27.5°27.9°28.4°28.8°29.3°1951–1980 baseline190019251950197520002025

20-year smoothed annual temperature reconstructed from station anomalies. Dashed line: 1951–1980 baseline.

Best time to visit
any time of year

Daytime highs sit within a comfortable 15°C to 26°C range.

FAQ

What is the average temperature in Jaffna?

Jaffna's average annual daytime high is 31.0°C, based on the 1951 to 1980 baseline period. The warmest month is May, with highs averaging 32.9°C, and the coldest is January, with lows averaging 22.6°C.

What is the warmest month in Jaffna?

May is the warmest month in Jaffna, with typical daytime highs of 32.9°C.

What is the hottest year on record for Jaffna?

2015 is the hottest year on record for Jaffna, running +1.4°C above the 1951 to 1980 baseline.

Is Jaffna getting hotter?

Yes. Since 1900, Jaffna has warmed by roughly +1.2°C.

When is the best time to visit Jaffna?

any time of year typically offers the most comfortable daytime highs, in the 15°C to 26°C range.

Nearby cities

Baseline period 1951 to 1980. Monthly averages are the mean of station observations weighted by proximity. Warming trend is the 20-year smoothed anomaly against that baseline.